1.2.2.1. Subject. The subject tells who or what a sentence is about. In Greek, the subject is often not a separate word but is implied by the personal ending of the verb. The subject can be modified by adjectives, prepositional phrases, and even dependent clauses. In Greek, the subject is in the nominative case. ἀσπάζεταί σε Ἐπαφρᾶς. Epaphras greets you (Philem. 23). 1.2.2.2. Verb. The verb tells what action is done by or to the subject, or discusses a condition (state of being) of the subject.